{"id":15983,"date":"2021-01-05T01:24:30","date_gmt":"2021-01-04T22:24:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.klimikdergisi.org\/\/2021\/01\/05\/saglik-calisanlarinda-kizamik-kizamikcik-kabakulak-sucicegi-difteri-tetanos-ve-hepatit-b-seroprevalansi\/"},"modified":"2021-01-05T01:24:30","modified_gmt":"2021-01-04T22:24:30","slug":"saglik-calisanlarinda-kizamik-kizamikcik-kabakulak-sucicegi-difteri-tetanos-ve-hepatit-b-seroprevalansi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.klimikdergisi.org\/tr\/2021\/01\/05\/saglik-calisanlarinda-kizamik-kizamikcik-kabakulak-sucicegi-difteri-tetanos-ve-hepatit-b-seroprevalansi\/","title":{"rendered":"Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00c7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131nda K\u0131zam\u0131k, K\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k, Kabakulak, Su\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi, Difteri, Tetanos ve Hepatit B Seroprevalans\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00d6zet<\/h1>\n

Ama\u00e7<\/strong>: Celal Bayar \u00dcniversitesi Hafsa Sultan Hastanesi personelinde a\u015f\u0131yla \u00f6nlenebilir hastal\u0131klardan k\u0131zam\u0131k, k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k, kabakulak, difteri, tetanos, su\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi ve hepatit B antikor (IgG) d\u00fczeylerinin belirlenmesi ve ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131k olmayan ki\u015filerin a\u015f\u0131lanmalar\u0131 konusunda te\u015fvik edilmeleri ama\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Y\u00f6ntemler<\/strong>: Antikor d\u00fczeyleri \u201cenzyme-linked immunosorbent assay\u201d (ELISA) y\u00f6ntemiyle belirlenmi\u015ftir. Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n demografik \u00f6zellikleri, hastal\u0131k ge\u00e7irme \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc, a\u015f\u0131lanma ve kesici-delici aletle yaralanma durumlar\u0131 sorgulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bulgular<\/strong>: 309 sa\u011fl\u0131k personelinin %54\u2019\u00fcn\u00fcn en az bir kez mesleki yaralanmaya maruz kald\u0131klar\u0131 ve yaralanmalar\u0131n %78.3\u2019\u00fcn\u00fcn i\u011fne batmas\u0131 \u015feklinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi saptanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yaralanmalar\u0131n doktor ve hem\u015fireler aras\u0131nda ve pediyatri ve cerrahi b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinde daha fazla oldu\u011fu tespit edilmi\u015ftir. Anti-HBs pozitifli\u011finin %84.1 oran\u0131nda oldu\u011fu, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n %71.5\u2019inin i\u015fe ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce hepatit B a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131 ve a\u015f\u0131lanma durumunun e\u011fitim d\u00fczeyiyle do\u011fru orant\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011fu belirlenmi\u015ftir. K\u0131zam\u0131k (%99.7), k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k (%97.0), kabakulak (%99.7) ve su\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi (%99.7) i\u00e7in y\u00fcksek seropozitiflik oranlar\u0131 elde edilirken, difteri (%60.8) ve tetanos (%93.5) antikor d\u00fczeylerinin ya\u015fla anlaml\u0131 olarak azald\u0131\u011f\u0131, ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k durumunu belirlemede hastal\u0131k ge\u00e7irme ve a\u015f\u0131lanma \u00f6yk\u00fclerinin g\u00fcvenilir olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 saptanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Sonu\u00e7lar<\/strong>: Hastanemiz sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131nda evrensel korunma \u00f6nlemlerine uyumun art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, kesici-delici aletle yaralanmaya y\u00f6nelik d\u00fczeltici ve \u00f6nleyici faaliyetlerin d\u00fczenlenmesi, hepatit B a\u015f\u0131lanma oranlar\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, riskli b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan sa\u011fl\u0131k personelinin ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k durumunun serolojik testlerle desteklenmesi ve difteri-tetanos a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n 10 y\u0131lda bir rapel \u015feklinde uygulanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi sonucuna var\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00d6zet Ama\u00e7: Celal Bayar \u00dcniversitesi Hafsa Sultan Hastanesi personelinde a\u015f\u0131yla \u00f6nlenebilir hastal\u0131klardan k\u0131zam\u0131k, k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k, kabakulak, difteri, tetanos, su\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi ve hepatit B antikor (IgG) d\u00fczeylerinin belirlenmesi ve ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131k olmayan ki\u015filerin a\u015f\u0131lanmalar\u0131 konusunda te\u015fvik edilmeleri ama\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Y\u00f6ntemler: Antikor d\u00fczeyleri \u201cenzyme-linked immunosorbent assay\u201d (ELISA) y\u00f6ntemiyle belirlenmi\u015ftir. Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n demografik \u00f6zellikleri, hastal\u0131k ge\u00e7irme \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc, a\u015f\u0131lanma ve kesici-delici aletle yaralanma durumlar\u0131 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5129],"tags":[4265,4263,4262],"class_list":["post-15983","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ozgun-arastirma","tag-antikorlar","tag-kesicidelici-alet-yaralanmalari-asiyla-onlenebilen-hastaliklar","tag-saglik-personeli"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.klimikdergisi.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15983","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.klimikdergisi.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.klimikdergisi.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimikdergisi.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15983"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimikdergisi.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15983\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.klimikdergisi.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15983"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimikdergisi.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15983"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimikdergisi.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15983"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}